{"id":4917,"date":"2025-08-22T15:15:19","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T12:15:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/?p=4917"},"modified":"2025-08-22T15:15:42","modified_gmt":"2025-08-22T12:15:42","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80-%d0%ba%d0%bb%d0%b0%d1%81-%d1%94%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%96-%d1%82%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bc%d1%8f%d1%82%d1%96-%d0%b4%d0%be-%d0%b4%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/?p=4917","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440-\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441 \u0454\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u043e \u0414\u043d\u044f \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537772195_782832484324425_1055546653598182506_n.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4918 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537772195_782832484324425_1055546653598182506_n-243x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"243\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537772195_782832484324425_1055546653598182506_n-243x300.jpg 243w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537772195_782832484324425_1055546653598182506_n-830x1024.jpg 830w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537772195_782832484324425_1055546653598182506_n-768x948.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537772195_782832484324425_1055546653598182506_n-1245x1536.jpg 1245w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537772195_782832484324425_1055546653598182506_n-219x270.jpg 219w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537772195_782832484324425_1055546653598182506_n.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><\/a>\u0423 \u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0456 \u0456\u043c. \u041b. \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0417\u0423\u041d\u0423 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0414\u043d\u044f \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440-\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0443. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c &#8211; \u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044c\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438 &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438-\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u044f\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0456, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0444\u0456\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447 &#8211; \u0457\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u044c\u043e-\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0442\u0438, \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u043b\u044f\u043b\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0456 \u0443 \u043c\u0456\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0437 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044e\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0456\u043a\u0456\u043c\u043e\u0440. \u0426\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b &#8211; \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439: \u0432\u0456\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443, \u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0437 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044e.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043b\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0443, \u044f\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u0454\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043d\u044c \u0456 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u0443.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043e \u0414\u043d\u044f \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u043f\u043b\u044e\u0454 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456, \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0426\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0443 \u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0438\u043c &#8211; \u0432\u0456\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0442\u0456, \u0432\u0434\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0457. \u0414\u044f\u043a\u0443\u0454\u043c\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0456\u043c, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536246548_782832140991126_4923800450914433146_n.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4920 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536246548_782832140991126_4923800450914433146_n-243x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"243\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536246548_782832140991126_4923800450914433146_n-243x300.jpg 243w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536246548_782832140991126_4923800450914433146_n-219x270.jpg 219w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536246548_782832140991126_4923800450914433146_n.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><\/a> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4921 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536274712_782832427657764_2813611861766702423_n-243x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"243\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536274712_782832427657764_2813611861766702423_n-243x300.jpg 243w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536274712_782832427657764_2813611861766702423_n-830x1024.jpg 830w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536274712_782832427657764_2813611861766702423_n-768x947.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536274712_782832427657764_2813611861766702423_n-219x270.jpg 219w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536274712_782832427657764_2813611861766702423_n.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4922 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536284735_782832490991091_7595252829677780388_n-243x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"243\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536284735_782832490991091_7595252829677780388_n-243x300.jpg 243w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536284735_782832490991091_7595252829677780388_n-830x1024.jpg 830w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536284735_782832490991091_7595252829677780388_n-768x947.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536284735_782832490991091_7595252829677780388_n-219x270.jpg 219w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536284735_782832490991091_7595252829677780388_n.jpg 1170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4923 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536668636_782832210991119_5087653413076937983_n-243x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"243\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536668636_782832210991119_5087653413076937983_n-243x300.jpg 243w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536668636_782832210991119_5087653413076937983_n-219x270.jpg 219w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/536668636_782832210991119_5087653413076937983_n.jpg 489w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4924 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537154852_782832194324454_606973741790854739_n-243x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"243\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537154852_782832194324454_606973741790854739_n-243x300.jpg 243w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537154852_782832194324454_606973741790854739_n-219x270.jpg 219w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537154852_782832194324454_606973741790854739_n.jpg 570w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4919 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537424152_782832430991097_3776581584487441491_n-243x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"243\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537424152_782832430991097_3776581584487441491_n-243x300.jpg 243w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537424152_782832430991097_3776581584487441491_n-830x1024.jpg 830w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537424152_782832430991097_3776581584487441491_n-768x948.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537424152_782832430991097_3776581584487441491_n-1245x1536.jpg 1245w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537424152_782832430991097_3776581584487441491_n-219x270.jpg 219w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/537424152_782832430991097_3776581584487441491_n.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423 \u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0456 \u0456\u043c. \u041b. \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0417\u0423\u041d\u0423 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0414\u043d\u044f \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440-\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0443. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c &#8211; \u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044c\u043e\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4918,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,71],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1","category-71"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4917"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4925,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4917\/revisions\/4925"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}