{"id":7099,"date":"2026-01-22T12:42:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T10:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/?p=7099"},"modified":"2026-01-26T12:56:39","modified_gmt":"2026-01-26T10:56:39","slug":"%d0%b4%d0%be-135-%d1%80%d1%96%d1%87%d1%87%d1%8f-%d0%b2%d1%96%d0%b4-%d0%b4%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/?p=7099","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u043e 135-\u0440\u0456\u0447\u0447\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0422\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 (23.01.1891-16.09.1967 \u0440\u0440.)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/630_360_1524810905-2835.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-7102 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/630_360_1524810905-2835-300x171.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"171\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/630_360_1524810905-2835-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/630_360_1524810905-2835-360x206.jpg 360w, https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/630_360_1524810905-2835.jpg 630w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>&#8220;\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u043e \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0422\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 &#8211; \u0446\u0435 \u0448\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0439 \u0448\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044f \u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0456, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0456, \u0432\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0436\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0439&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u041e. \u0413\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0440<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0422\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 &#8211; 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1959).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u042f\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0442 \u041f. \u0413. \u0422\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0432 \u0443 1906-1910 \u0440\u0440. \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0456\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0422. \u0413. \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0456 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0437&#8217;\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f 1912 \u0440. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0454\u044e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u043e\u0457 \u0437\u0431\u0456\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0440\u0448\u0456\u0432 &#8220;\u0421\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438&#8221; (1918), \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0432\u0456\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0432 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f, \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0432 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434. \u0426\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 27-\u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447 \u0456\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0446\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u041f. \u0413. \u0422\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043d\u0430 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0443 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041f\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0456\u044f \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d \u2013 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0457\u0457 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0457\u0442\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044c \u0456\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0445 \u0457\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0432, &#8211; \u044f\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0446\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0435. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u0410 \u0456 \u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442\u043d\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0443\u0445\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0454\u043c\u043e \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0456\u0439 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u043f\u043e\u00a0 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0456.<\/strong><\/p>\n    <style>\n        #bplde-embed-1 {\n            width: 100%;\n            height: 600px;\n        }\n        @media (max-width: 991px) {\n            #bplde-embed-1 {\n                width: 100%;\n                height: 600px;\n            }\n        }\n        @media (max-width: 767px) {\n            #bplde-embed-1 {\n                width: 100%;\n                height: 600px;\n            }\n        }\n    <\/style>\n\n    <div class=\"bplde-document-embed-frontend\"\n         id=\"bplde-embed-1\"\n         data-attributes=\"{&quot;docId&quot;:7105,&quot;documentSource&quot;:{&quot;doc&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/library.wunu.edu.ua\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/\\u0442\\u0438\\u0447\\u0438\\u043d\\u0430.pptx&quot;,&quot;viewer&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;googleDrive&quot;:false,&quot;enableFullscreen&quot;:false,&quot;onDemandRendering&quot;:false,&quot;fullscreenNewTab&quot;:false,&quot;readerMode&quot;:false,&quot;toggleThumbnails&quot;:false,&quot;sidebarOpen&quot;:false,&quot;loadLatestVersion&quot;:false,&quot;hrScrollbar&quot;:false,&quot;initialPage&quot;:1,&quot;defaultZoom&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;toolbar&quot;:{&quot;showName&quot;:false,&quot;download&quot;:true,&quot;_de_download_position&quot;:&quot;toolbar&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;dark&quot;,&quot;toolbar_bg_color&quot;:&quot;#343434&quot;,&quot;toolbar_text_color&quot;:&quot;#ffffff&quot;},&quot;displayDimensions&quot;:{&quot;width&quot;:{&quot;desktop&quot;:&quot;100%&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;:&quot;100%&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;:&quot;100%&quot;},&quot;height&quot;:{&quot;desktop&quot;:&quot;600px&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;:&quot;600px&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;:&quot;600px&quot;}},&quot;securityRestrictions&quot;:{&quot;disablePopout&quot;:false,&quot;loading_icon&quot;:false},&quot;downloadManagement&quot;:{&quot;downloadButtonText&quot;:&quot;Download&quot;,&quot;_de_download_behavior&quot;:&quot;download&quot;,&quot;_de_download_filename&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;_de_download_show_count&quot;:false,&quot;_de_download_limit&quot;:0,&quot;_de_download_access&quot;:&quot;everyone&quot;,&quot;_de_download_access_roles&quot;:[],&quot;_de_download_access_message&quot;:&quot;Access Denied&quot;,&quot;_de_email_gate&quot;:false},&quot;lightbox&quot;:{&quot;lightbox&quot;:false,&quot;lightbox_btn_text&quot;:&quot;View Document&quot;,&quot;lightbox_btn_color&quot;:&quot;#ffffff&quot;,&quot;lightbox_btn_background&quot;:&quot;#333333&quot;,&quot;lightbox_btn_size&quot;:&quot;medium&quot;,&quot;lightbox_trigger_type&quot;:&quot;button&quot;,&quot;lightbox_trigger_selector&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lightbox_trigger_image&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lightbox_trigger_image_width&quot;:&quot;300px&quot;,&quot;lightbox_trigger_image_height&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;lightbox_trigger_image_radius&quot;:&quot;8px&quot;,&quot;lightbox_trigger_image_align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;lightbox_trigger_image_fit&quot;:&quot;cover&quot;},&quot;performance&quot;:{&quot;lazyLoad&quot;:false,&quot;gviewFallback&quot;:true}}\"\n         data-user=\"{&quot;isLoggedIn&quot;:false,&quot;userRoles&quot;:[],&quot;limitReached&quot;:false,&quot;downloadCount&quot;:0}\"\n         data-plugin-url=\"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/wp-content\/plugins\/document-emberdder\/\"\n         data-post-id=\"7105\">\n        <div class=\"bplde-loading-placeholder\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #ddd; border-radius: 4px;\">\n            <p>Loading Viewer...<\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;\u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u043e \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0422\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 &#8211; \u0446\u0435 \u0448\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0439 \u0448\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044f \u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0456, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0456, \u0432\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0436\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0439&#8221; \u041e. \u0413\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0440\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7102,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-15","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7099"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7109,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7099\/revisions\/7109"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7102"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.wunu.edu.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}